Ubushakashatsi bushya bwerekana: E-itabi rishobora Kongera Intsinzi yo Kureka Itabi Igipimo cya 76%

2024-04-02

Raporo iherutse gukorwa na Forbes,itabi rya elegitoronikiirashobora gufasha mukureka itabi, hamwe nibisubizo birenze ubwo buryo bwa gakondo. Ibyavuye mu igeragezwa biherutse gusohoka mu kinyamakuru cyitwa Emergency Medicine Journal byerekana ko mu bantu banywa itabi bagera ku 1000 mu byumba bitandatu by’ibitaro by’Ubwongereza, abahawe itabi rya elegitoronike bakunze kureka itabi kurusha abahawe ubuyobozi bwanditse kuri "serivisi zo guhagarika itabi." Intsinzi ku bahabwa itabi rya elegitoronike yari hejuru ya 76%.

Byongeye kandi, ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru cyitwa Emergency Medicine Journal bwatangaje ko abantu bahawe itabi rya elegitoroniki ku buntu bakunze kureka itabi ugereranije n’abahawe gusa ibikoresho byo kwamamaza bishingiye ku mpapuro. Urubanza rwakozwe mu banywa itabi bagera ku 1000 mu byumba byihutirwa by’ibitaro bitandatu byo mu Bwongereza, rwerekanye ko abahawe itabi rya elegitoroniki bafite amahirwe yo kuba 76% yo kureka itabi.

Usibye gutanga ibikoresho bya e-itabi bitangira, abashakashatsi banatanze inama yo guhagarika itabi kubitabiriye amahugurwa kandi babayobora kuri serivisi zita ku itabi. " Nkitsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, abantu bamwe bahawe gusa inama zanditse zerekeye "serivisi zo guhagarika itabi." Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byagaragaje ko hafi kimwe cya kane cy’abahawe itabi rya elegitoroniki bavuze ko baretse itabi nyuma y’amezi atandatu, bikaba birenze 13% mu itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura.

Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye kandi ko no mu bantu bahawe itabi rya elegitoroniki ariko bakareka itabi, bakunze kugerageza guhagarika itabi ugereranije n’itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura. Kunywa itabi rya buri munsi nabyo byari bike ugereranije nuko byavuzwe mbere. Igipimo cya nyuma cyo guhagarika itabi kuri ayo matsinda yombi cyari gito ugereranije, ku gipimo cya 7.2% ku bahabwa itabi rya elegitoroniki na 4.1% ku itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura, nk'uko byemejwe n’ibizamini byo guhumeka umwuka wa karubone.

Nubwo hari ingaruka zimwe, itabi rya elegitoronike ntirishobora kwangiza cyane ugereranije no kunywa itabi. Caitlin Notley, umushakashatsi hamwe n’umushakashatsi muri kaminuza y’Uburasirazuba bwa Anglia, yagize ati: "Turabizi ko itabi rya elegitoronike ryangiza cyane kuruta kunywa itabi kandi ryerekanwe ko rifasha abanywa itabi kureka."

Ian Papa, undi mushakashatsi muri kaminuza y’Uburasirazuba bwa Anglia, yagize ati: "Mu mwaka wa 2019, itabi ryahitanye abantu bagera ku 75.000 mu Bwongereza, bituma riba intandaro y’impfu n’indwara zishobora kwirindwa muri iki gihugu. Guhindukira ku itabi rya elegitoroniki bishobora kurokora abantu ibihumbi." Iri tsinda ryizera ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya gahunda yabo rishobora gufasha abantu barenga 22.000 kureka itabi buri mwaka.

Usibye gushyigikira ikoreshwa ry'itabi rya elegitoronike nk'igikoresho cyo guhagarika itabi, urubanza rwerekanye kandi ko hashobora gutabarwa mu byumba byihutirwa by’ibitaro. Papa yagize ati: "Inzego zishinzwe ubutabazi zitanga amahirwe ku bantu badafite ubushake bwo kureka itabi cyangwa se bakaba badafite ubumenyi cyangwa amikoro yo kubona 'serivisi zo guhagarika itabi'." Abenshi mu bitabiriye ibizamini babaga mu turere dukennye, aho abantu benshi badafite akazi cyangwa badashobora gukora kubera uburwayi cyangwa ubumuga, bityo ingamba nkizo zishobora gufasha amatsinda menshi atishoboye.

Leon Shahab, umuyobozi w’itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi bw’itabi n’inzoga muri kaminuza ya kaminuza ya Londere, yashimye ubwo bushakashatsi, abona ko ari uburyo bwo kugera ku "bikorwa bigufi" bishobora "gushyirwa mu bikorwa mu buryo bworoshye muri serivisi zita ku buzima kugira ngo bikoreshe igihe cyo gutegereza." Uyu mushakashatsi, utagize uruhare mu rubanza, mu magambo ye yavuze ko ubu buryo bushobora kugira ingaruka nziza mu kugabanya ubusumbane bw’ubuzima.